Social network analysis is the study of connections, flows, and structure among people, groups, organizations, and systems. The points or nodes in the network may include people, routers, or even disease vectors. The ability to analyze communication patterns and social networks has become a major component of eDiscovery systems. Packages from Autonomy’s Zantaz, Cataphora, and Seagate’s i365 MetaLINCS all feature social network analysis functionality. Research, development, and experimentation in social network analysis tools are likely to make significant contributions to commercial eDiscovery systems in the future. Community, communication and collaboration services, such as LinkedIn, Twitter, FaceBook, and MySpace, are now commonly used in conjunction with institutional systems. These external services are not yet commonly integrated with most compliance and archiving systems. In this article I discuss the NodeXL and Maltego applications. Both of these tools offer a specialized feature set that could offer insight into future development for eDiscovery platforms in terms of external data and analysis of social networks.
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